Atopic dermatitis, which is more commonly known as eczema, is a real pain. Many get it at a young age and grow out of it, while others deal with it throughout the majority of life.

Eczema is a tough condition to treat, as it’s quite persistent. Our AFC Urgent Care Ooltewah team shares additional info on eczema below, so keep reading!

What Exactly Is Eczema?

Eczema is a condition that makes your skin red and itchy. As we said earlier, it’s common in children but can occur at any age. Most forms of eczema are long lasting (chronic) and will flare up periodically.

It’s one of many types of dermatitis, and it damages the skin barrier function (the “glue” of your skin), which will, in turn, make the skin more sensitive and more prone to infection and dryness. We’ve listed eczema’s common symptoms below.

Common Symptoms of Eczema

• Dry skin
• Itching, which may be severe, especially at night
• Red to brownish-gray patches—especially on the hands, feet, ankles, wrists, neck, upper chest, eyelids, inside the bend of the elbows and knees, and in infants, the face and scalp
• Small, raised bumps, which may leak fluid and crust over when scratched
• Thickened, cracked, scaly skin
• Raw, sensitive, swollen skin from scratching

How Treatable Is Eczema?

It’s not easy to treat eczema. In most cases, you may need to try various treatments over months or years to control it. And even if treatment is successful, signs and symptoms may still periodically flare up.

It’s important to recognize the condition early so that you can start treatment. If regular moisturizing and other self-care steps don’t help, your doctor may suggest things like OTC creams, ointments and some prescription medications.

Ways to Limit Eczema Flare-Ups

• Use a humidifier if dry air makes your skin dry.
• Use mild soaps and other products that are free of perfumes, dyes and alcohol. Look for products labeled “fragrance free,” “hypoallergenic” and “for sensitive skin.”
• Moisturize your skin using a cream or ointment. Lotions don’t work as well. Apply several times a day, including after you bathe or shower.
• Use lukewarm water in the tub or shower instead of hot.

Do you have other questions about eczema? If so, don’t hesitate to reach out to our AFC Urgent Care Ooltewah team today.